Other languages: Henderson Island (French, English), Henderson (German, Spanish), ヘンダーソン島 (Japanese). It lies 3,600 miles to the West of Chile and 3,200 miles to the East of New Zealand and is almost exactly in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean. Lavers estimates at least 3,750 new pieces of litter wash up daily. Even when it has been broken down into microfragments by weathering and waves, it still endangers animals and also enters the food chain, with unknown long-term consequences for animal life and our own health. Henderson Island Expedition - June 2019 . If you develop programs, applications or other services with data from Yr, we encourage you to share it with other users! Henderson Island has never been inhabited by people — and yet, its white sand beaches are home to more than 37 million pieces of junk.
Pitcairn Island is a two-square-mile rock 3,000 miles off the coast of New Zealand. Henderson Island is a speck of land deep in the southern Pacific Ocean, part of the Pitcairn Island chain. Since fishing is banned in the 830,000 sq km sanctuary, New Zealand police and the British government are now investigating the FADs found by the clean-up team, with a view to prosecuting the owners. Everyday household items covered the beach: laundry baskets, toilet seats, razors, toothbrushes and dozens of shoe laces. Neem deel aan de gratis online sessie op 29 september 2020 om 10.00 uur. This year, Earth Day is dedicated to providing information and inspiration needed to change our attitude towards plastic. Decimal coordinates: On a 600-metre stretch of sand, the team counted 909 bottle tops. Besides being a good turn to the Pitcairn people it was a Shaw Savill advertising plan. Latitude/longitude: Get The Morning 8: The eight stories you need to know, bright and early. Henderson Island is a speck of land deep in the southern Pacific Ocean, part of the Pitcairn Island chain. Marine animals not only get caught up in this plastic but also ingest it. Her kjem uvêret innover land: – Hold på hatten. As one of the best examples of a coral atoll, Henderson Island is a UN World Heritage site and one of the world’s biggest marine reserves. Henderson Island, a South Pacific island that has never been inhabited, is what a researcher calls "one of the most pristine islands left in the world," per Popular Science . The oceanographer Simeon Archer-Rand, from Britain’s Centre for Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, searched for seabed litter.
So in June, a team of scientists, conservationists and two journalists from New Zealand’s Stuff.co.nz spent two weeks collecting six tonnes of the rubbish to gain more insight. Before World War II the population was at a peak height of 200. “If this isn’t a wake-up call that we need to change our global supply chains, get to a circular economy, I don’t know what is.”. Desert island risks: Hederson Island This is Henderson IslandIt lies 3,600 miles to the West of Chile and 3,200 miles to the East of New Zealand and is almost exactly in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean.
Henderson Island: the Pacific paradise we're losing to a sea of plastic. The clean-up started with marine conservationist Johnny Briggs measuring out a stretch of sand using his running app. “So, for every bottle top we are finding there is a bottle somewhere out in the ocean that has sunk to the bottom.”. Copyright © Norwegian Meteorological Institute and Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation 2007 - 2020, Langtidsprognosene for de neste ti dagene deler Norge i to, Slår fast hva som førte til de «magiske» solnedgangene i Norge. He also took samples from the beach and will coat minuscule plastic particles – some as thin as a human hair – with a red stain that will make them visible under ultraviolet light, to allow for counting. The expedition has been made possible by generous assistance from Toughsheet Environmental, Architectural & Community Planning Inc, The Zoological Society of London, The Pew Trusts, Blue Belt Programme (UK Government), Schwab Charitable, Force Blue, Pitcairn Island Council, Pitcairn Island Government, Howell Conservation Fund, Commonwealth Clean Oceans Alliance, BMAS Agency. Lavers shared images from her trip with us. Copyright © 2020 Business Insider Nederland. contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2018), processed by ESA. Carried by currents, it can form rubbish patches or eventually be washed up on shores far from where it entered the ocean. Another 14 large pieces of plastic were deliberately left on the beach, so four digital cameras could track what happens to them. Henderson is one of the four-island Pitcairn Group, a cluster of small islands whose namesake is famed as the home to the descendants of the … According to The Atlantic, Henderson might have the highest density of plastic debris reported anywhere in the world. That's the highest density of trash ever reported in nature, say researchers, who spent three months on Henderson Island in 2015 and estimate some 3,750 new pieces of trash float onto its north beach each day, reports Live Science. As part of the clean-up team tasked with clearing the beaches, I’m thrilled to be able to represent Valpak on such an incredible project, but saddened to see first-hand the damage that poor waste management practices can have on the most secluded areas of the world and the species that inhabit it. Containers, water bottles, laundry hampers, and toilet seats are crammed into sacks.
The island is part of the Pitcairn archipelago, a UK Overseas Territory that consists of just four islands, of which only Pitcairn is inhabited. Despite the protection afforded to the region, the team estimates 60% of what they pick up appears to be associated with industrial fishing. Wat moet je weten? According to Lavers, major currents carry bits of plastic across oceans. What happened to the rest of the bottle? Awareness of the issue of ocean debris will be raised via art, print media and film, and it is hoped that this increased awareness will help change peoples’ behaviour, which can make a real difference. Every item is counted, catalogued, weighed and recorded by Briggs and British recycling expert James Beard so scientists can compare the data with that collected in 2015. The day we landed on Henderson Island dawned sunny and clear, the endless blue of the Pacific Ocean stretching for thousands of kilometres in every direction. The reasons for the group's disappearance remain unknown, but may relate to the similar disappearance of the Polynesians on Pitcairn Island, on whom the Hendersonians would have depended for many of the basics of life, especially stone for making tools. Next come the larger pieces of rigid plastic.
"The sheer volume really took my breath away for all the wrong reasons," study author Jennifer Lavers tells the Atlantic.
International place names from the Geonames database.. Nordic languages: Henderson Island (Finnish, Swedish). All relevant tweets will be marked with the following hashtags: #HendersonBeachClean, #HendersonIsland, #PlasticPollution, #ZeroWaste, #NoExcuseForSingleUse, #BeTheChange, #SaveOurSeas, #TrashtagChallenge. Rubbish has been washing up on its isolated beaches in the Pitcairn chain at a rate of several thousand bits of plastic a day, Tue 30 Jul 2019 01.57 BST A 2km stretch of beach will be cleared of plastic and then monitored to get a better understanding of accumulation rates. Henderson Island, uninhabited and a day’s sea crossing from the nearest sign of civilisation, should be an untouched paradise. -24.3667 -128.3167, Free weather data A small island smack in the middle of the South Pacific has never been inhabited by people – and yet, its white sand beaches are home to more than 37 million pieces of junk. Henderson is one of the four-island Pitcairn Group, a cluster of small islands whose namesake is famed as the home to the descendants of the … Henderson Island lies in the South Pacific, about halfway between New Zealand and Chile. The rubbish is carried there on the powerful South Pacific Gyre, a giant current that moves anti-clockwise across the ocean. “It takes a lot of time on your hands and knees just shuffling through to grab it all,” US environmentalist Brett Howell, who leads the clean-up, says. Henderson Island has never been inhabited by people — and yet, its white sand beaches are home to more than 37 million pieces of junk.
One pesticide container upturned on the beach held the corpses of 500 creatures. Henderson Island lies on the outskirts of the Southern Pacific Gyre, a large rotating ocean current circling between Australia and South America, bounded by the Equator. Some came to shore even as the clean-up team worked. It has put two species of seabird at risk, "creates a physical barrier on beaches to animals such as sea turtles, and lowers the diversity of shoreline invertebrates," says Lavers, who saw a dead sea turtle wrapped in fishing line and hermit crabs making homes in bottle caps. Last modified on Tue 30 Jul 2019 05.03 BST. You will find this content on our new website under the weather forecast. (There's also plastic in the Arctic. On alternate days, rigorous data-gathering techniques are used. Much of the debris drifts ashore on East Beach, bordered by an unforgiving coral reef and prone to strong winds, making access feasible only via a 75-minute, 5km hike through dense vegetation and craggy and slippery coral. “In the meantime, we as individuals can do a lot – and we need to. By Clicking "OK" or any content on this site, you agree to allow cookies to be placed. This is an edited version of a full article published by Stuff.co.nz. The gyre's rotational pattern draws in trash from across the South Pacific Ocean and far-off continents and deposits them on Henderson’s shore. Photograph courtesy of Dr Jennifer Lavers. Pitcairn’s deputy governor, Robin Shackell, and beach clean-up leader Brett Howell, were looking at options to move the rest of the rubbish. Instead its beaches, which were awarded Unesco world heritage status in 1988, are a monument to humanity’s destructive, disposable culture. It lies in the world’s third-largest marine protected area, so commercial fishing and seafloor mining are illegal. Archaeological evidence suggests that a small permanent Polynesian settlement existed on Henderson at some time between the twelfth and fifteenth centuries. In time, Howell hopes it can be shipped to Costa Rica and transformed into a low-cost housing material. We use cookies. Every day on Henderson Island – one of the most remote places on Earth – trash from every continent except Antarctica washes up its shores. Fishing nets and floats, water bottles, and plastics break into small particles against the rocks and sand. Together with its larger neighbor – Henderson Island – Pitcairn Island was likely settled by Polynesians from Mangareva somewhere between 800-1100 AD.Polynesian expansion might account for early settlement but it is more likely that Pitcairn was settled as a “trading outpost” for the Mangarevan Empire at the time. De Nederlandse overheid wil zijn gestelde energiedoelen in 2020 behalen.