Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Get access to thousands of standards-aligned practice questions. In 1808, the government of New York granted a steamboat company a monopoly to operate its boats on the state's waters, which included bodies of water that stretched between states. 1962, Prohibited state-sponsored recitation of prayer in public schools. 1942, State governments do not have to provide lawyers to indigent defendants in capital cases. It’s not a bad idea to make flashcards with the names and dates of the cases on the front, and the holdings on back, to help you memorize the information. ESSENTIAL COURT CASES FOR AP GOVERNMENT Note: The list of important cases can be endless. It must have a legitimate secular purpose. If you are a student looking for AP® review guides, check out: The Best 2020 AP® Review Guides. 1976, Georgia convinced the Court that it had come up with a careful and fair system for trying capital offenses. You are certain to be asked about some of them on the AP® US Government & Politics exam. Mention you heard about us from our blog to fast-track your app. 1973, Established national abortion guidelines by extending the interred right of privacy from Griswold. Public school students do not "shed their constitutional rights are the schoolhouse door.". Women should not have to notify the husband, but they can be forced to get parental consent and 24-hour waiting period. 2002, Forbid the execution of defendants who are mentally handicapped. In Engle v. Vitale, the Court struck down a New York state nondenominational prayer that began with the words “Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence on thee…”, Lemon v. Kurtzman set guidelines to help determine whether government action crosses the church-state line.

Albert.io offers the best practice questions for high-stakes exams and core courses spanning grades 6-12. Educators looking for AP® exam prep: Try Albert free for 30 days! Barron v. Baltimore. We are gradually updating these posts and will remove this disclaimer when this post is updated. … 1962, Repudiated Betts v. Brady, Warren court strongly holds that all state governments must provide an attorney to all cases who cannot afford one.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Can you click the space bar 300 times in 1 minute? So, let’s take a closer look at a select few of these cases.

1978, Alex Bakke rejected from medical school due to affirmative action. All we have to do is write down how the case was decided. Regents of University of California v. Bakke. There was a chapter that discussed a buttload of important Supreme Court cases, and I felt obligated to know them all. Supreme Court ruled this a violation of the First Amendment. Sell your own stuff, get featured here (free)! 1819, Established a precedent of federal courts using judicial review to stroke down Congressional legislation. 1. For part (b), the answer is simple. 1941, Cities and towns could legitimately require parade permits in the interest of public order, despite Jehovah's Witnesses complaint. Parody is allowed. in a crowded theater. 1987, Federal government mandated the 21-year-old drinking age by threatening to withhold highway funds for the states. Gitlow v. New York .

", Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States. Watch our educational content, quiz creation guides, and fun videos on Sporcle TV. The following is a comprehensive list of these cases. Thank you for your patience! Miscellaneous Quiz / Landmark Supreme Court Cases Random Miscellaneous Quiz Can you name the Landmark Supreme Court Cases? 1925, this began the process of selective incorporation. There’s a decent chance you will be asked to discuss a few cases in more detail, particularly the cases pertaining to the Bill of Rights and civil liberties. 1972, Amish may remove children from public school at 16. We are gradually updating these posts and will remove this disclaimer when this post is updated. PLAY. OK, this shouldn’t be too difficult. Kickstart your AP® US Government prep with Albert. 2005, Court declared the death penalty unconstitutional for defendants whose crimes were committed as minors. States may accomodate otherwise illegal acts done in pursuit of religious beliefs, but not required to do so. Texas cannot outlaw sodomy. People of African descent not considered citizens and not entitled to equal protection of the laws, Provide counsel in criminal cases for defendants who are unable to afford their own attorneys, Right of privacy proctected by Bill of Rights(initiated by a law banning contraceptives), One has the right to burn the American flag in protest, Random drug testing of high school athletes does not violate search and seizure clause, Established supremacy of the national government(think banks), Constitutional for school districts to bus students to promote integration. Here, the Court block them a bit by holding that the Commerce Clause of the Constitution does not give Congress the power to regulate guns near state-operated schools. 1966, All defendants must be informed of all their legal rights before they are arrested.

The First Amendment includes two clauses relating to the freedom of religion. 1964, another Warren decision, defendants who request lawyers need a lawyer, otherwise, confession is invalid. 1919, speech which evokes "a clear and present danger" is not permissible. This website uses cookies to help us deliver our services. The Supreme Court has issued thousands of opinions, but some of its decisions have either had a profound impact on American history or continue to influence American government today. 1986, public school officials had the authority to suspend students for speech considered lewd or indecent, penis student council speech. Select one of the following cases and identify the First Amendment clause upon which the United States Supreme Court based its decision. 1965, Amendments like the Third, Fourth, and Ninth all cast "penumbras and emanations" which showed that the Founders really had intended for a right to privacy all along. This was constitutional. The key for doing well on questions about Supreme Court cases on the AP® US Government & Politics exam is to memorize the most salient facts about the important cases. Lemon v. Kurtzman (state funding for private religious schools) 4. There was a chapter that discussed a buttload of important Supreme Court cases, and I felt obligated to know them all. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . Ruled that American citizens of Japanese descent could be interned and deprived of basic constitutional rights due to executive order. Describe the Supreme Court’s opinion in the decision you selected in (a). 2000, Private organizations have First Amendment right of discrimination by sexual orientation. 1971, Defense Department's Daniel Ellsburg leaked confidential files, government sought to prevent publication of "Pentagon Papers." Join our newsletter to get updated when we release new learning content! Now let’s look at part of a sample free-response question and figure out how to answer it. Establishes Congress’s power to regulate interstate commerce. Its primary affect must neither enhance nor inhibit religion, 3. it must avoid an “excessive entanglement of government with religion.”. Whether "the average person, applying contemporary community standards", would find that the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest. It must not have the primary effect of either advancing or inhibiting religion. Says that states can regulate privately owned business to protect the public’s interests, Holds that separate but equal facilities for African-Americans are constitutional, Allows limits to speech based on the “clear and present danger” principle, Incorporates free speech to apply to the states, Says there can be no prior restraint of publication based on freedom of the press, Says that the government can intern (imprison) citizens during wartime emergencies, Obscenity is not protected by free speech rights, Defines “unreasonable search and seizure” and regulates the use of warrants to obtain evidence, Holds the court may intervene in appointment cases and that every citizen’s vote carries equal weight, Says that there can be no school-led prayer in public schools, Requires that states provide defendants with attorneys in state courts, Says that the Commerce Clause applies to private and interstate business, Citizens have an implied right to privacy, including the right to use contraceptives, Says that police must explain the rights of the accused at the time of arrest, Police can search and seize if they have probable cause, Establishes the Lemon Test, which allows for some government aid to parochial schools, Holds that community standards determine what obscenity is, Establishes a woman’s right to an abortion under specific circumstances, Holds that executive privilege does not extend to criminal cases, Holds that the death penalty does not violate the Constitution, Establishes campaign money limits but also holds that contributions are a form of speech, Race can be considered in admissions, but no racial quotas are allowed, School searches without warrants are allowed, School newspapers can be censored by teachers and administrators, States can put some restrictions on abortion, There can be no school-led prayers at extracurricular events, Ended the election recount in Florida, which led to George W. Bush winning the 2000 presidential election, Affirmative action in college admissions is OK but must be limited, Removed campaign contribution limits for business and unions. Griswold v. Connecticut held that Americans had a right to privacy that was implied by other constitutional protections and that this meant the state could not prohibit the use of contraceptives. The Court allowed government funding for parochial schools, as long as three guidelines were met: 1. Hey! Popular Quizzes Today . Landmark Supreme Court Cases | Events. It is important that you know the bare-bones facts of these cases. If you're an educator interested in trying Albert, click the button below to learn about our pilot program. 1969, Court ruled that school could not suspend students for wearing armbands that protested the Vietnam War. 2007, "Bong Hits 4 Jesus" Could not advocate for illegal behavior at school. Allowed resumption of death penalty in America. 1964, The Federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 mandated that places of public accommodation are prohibited from discrimination against African Americans. AP Gov: Landmark Supreme Court Cases.

1914, Exclusionary rule, illegally obtained evidence could not be used in federal court. For (a), let’s pick Lemon v. Kurtzman. 1974, Court ruled that executive privilege existed but not in Nixon's case. Supreme Court Landmarks Participate in interactive landmark Supreme Court cases that have shaped history and have an impact on law-abiding citizens today.

Report this user for behavior that violates our Community Guidelines. Bethel School District #43 v. Thank you for your patience! but race-based affirmative action was permissible so long as it was in the service of creating greater diversity. 2. 1971, In order for states to give money to religious schools or causes and follow the Establishment Clause, money must mee 3 qualifications: 1. Learn how your comment data is processed. 1988, Intentional infliction of emotional distress was permissible by the First Amendment--so long as the victim was a public figure and could not be construed to be factual. Describe the Supreme Court’s opinion in the decision you selected in (a). 1992, States can regulate abortion but not with "undue burden" upon women. 1989, Estalblished that American flag burning is an example of permissible free speech, struck down numerous anti-flag burning laws. 1972, Owners of a shopping mall allowed to throw out people protesting Vietnam War, malls are private spaces. Selectively incorporates freedom of the press into the states and prevents prior restraint. Roe v. Wade used the concept of being “secure in their persons” to hold that abortions are constitutionally protected.