Special protection shall be granted to a refugee child or to a child seeking refugee status. A disabled child has the right to special care, education and training to help him or her enjoy a full and decent life in dignity and achieve the greatest degree of self-reliance and social integration possible. Parents should guide children on these matters. Children have a right to have their say in decisions that affect them and to have their opinions taken into account. from enjoying their rights. This document is also available in pdf format (4.7MB) Contents The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child - A guide for children … The Convention sets out the rights of children, aged zero to 18 years, and the responsibilities of governments to ensure those rights. All actions concerning the child shall take full account of his or her best interests. community members including child rights representatives2 and civil society organizations. A human rights treaty which sets out the civil, political, economic, social, health and cultural rights of children. This brief summary is less than 700 words. By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies. In countries where adoption in recognised and/or allowed, it shall be carried out only in the best interests of the child, and then only with the authorisation of competent authorities and safeguards for the child. Any data collected is anonymised. article 15 Children have the right to meet with other children and young people and to join groups and organisations, as long as this does not stop other people from enjoying their rights. The child has the right to express his or her opinion freely and to have that opinion taken into account in any matter or procedure affecting the child. Article 29: The goals to which a child's education should be directed, and the right of individual adults to establish and direct educational institutions. The State has an obligation to protect and, if necessary, re-establish basic aspects ofthe child’s identity.

Find Articles 43 - 54 are about how adults and governments must work together to make sure all children can enjoy all their rights. Gov.scot uses cookies which are essential for the site to work. It is the State’s obligation to protect children from any form of discrimination and to take positive action to promote their rights.

They frequently misrepresent what the Convention says, so it's essential to double check any supposed 'quote' from the CRC by consulting the official document (PDF): This document is also available in pdf format (4.7MB), Your feedback will help us improve this site, The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: a guide for children and young people, The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, Find The State shall provide the child with adequate care when parents, or others charged with parental responsibility, fail to do so. Efforts to meet this obligation shall pay due regard to the child’s cultural background. The child has the right to be protected from work that threatens his or her health, education or development. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, or UNCRC, is the basis of all of Unicef’s work.

Child rights are based on what a child needs to survive, grow, participate and meet their potential. http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/3ae6b38f0.pdf States shall place special emphasis on the reduction of infant and child mortality and on the provision of primary and preventive healthcare and of public health education. New Zealand submitted its Fifth Periodic Report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child on 5th May 2015. The State shall provide parents with appropriate child-rearing assistance. It entered into force 2 September 1990, in accordance with article 49. The pdf and html have both been updated within the document to reflect these changes. Laws and actions affecting children should put their interests first and benefit them in the best possible way. The official text of the Convention can be obtained from Save the Children, Education Department, 17 Grove Lane, London SE5 8RD. Parents, organisations and state parties should always have the best interests of the child as a primary consideration. The State shall protect the child from all forms of maltreatment by parents or others responsible for the child’s care and shall establish appropriate social programmes for the prevention of abuse and the treatment of victims. It is the State’s obligation to make every effort to prevent the sale, trafficking and abduction of children. Child rights are based on what a child needs to survive, grow, participate and meet their potential. No child below 15 shall be recruited into the armed forces. The child also has the right to acquire a nationality and, as far as possible, to know his or her parents and be cared for by them. This means the NZ Government has agreed the best interests of the child must come first where decisions, laws or services involve children. States shall take all feasible measures to ensure that children under 15 years of age have no direct part in hostilities. The child also has the right to maintain contact with both parents if separated from one or both. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child is guided by four fundamental principles. on the Rights of the Child.It has been signed by 191 countries. The State shall protect children from sexual exploitation and abuse, including prostitution and involvement in pornography.
The child has a right to the highest standard of health and medical care attainable. Both capital punishment and life imprisonment without the possibility for release are prohibited for offences committed by persons below age 18.

The Convention includes the responsibilities of parents, governments and children themselves to ensure the rights of children … Revised and reprinted with minor amends (PDF pages 12, 18 and 23). The convention has 54 articles in total.Articles 43 – 54 are about how governments and international organisations will work to give children their rights. The State has an obligation to ensure that child victims of armed conflicts, torture, maltreatment or exploitation receive appropriate treatment for their recovery and social reintegration. The child has the right to benefit from social security, including social insurance. The child has the right to leisure, play and participation in cultural and artistic activities. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child is the most widely ratified convention in history. Preamble The States Parties to the present Convention, A child is recognised as a person under the age of 18, unless national laws recognise an earlier age of majority. The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights has a Article 30: The rights of children belonging to ethnic, religious or linguistic minority groups.
Article 31: The child's right to rest, leisure and recreational activities. The State shall respect the child’s right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, subject to appropriate parental guidance. The State must respect the rights and responsibilitiesof parents and the extended family to provide guidance for the child that is appropriate to her or his evolving capacities. Children have the right to protection from the use of narcotic and psychotropic drugs, and from being involved in their production or distribution. out more about cookies, The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child - A guide for children and young people. No child shall be subjected to torture, cruel treatment or punishment, unlawful arrest or deprivation of liberty. The complete text of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, including the Preamble, exceeds 7,400 words. They apply equally to every child, regardless of ethnicity, gender or religion. web page version. Parents have joint primary responsibility for raising the child, and the State shall support them in this. The child has the right to a name at birth. This includes name, nationality and family ties. It is the most complete statement of children’s rights ever produced and is the most widely-ratified international human rights treaty in history. The child has the right to express his or her views, obtain information and make ideas or information known, regardless of frontiers. Provides details of the rights that children and young people are entitled to under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). Many online summaries are more than two thousand words long. The Convention includes the responsibilities of parents, governments and children themselves to ensure the rights of children are met. PART III - Procedures for ratification, amendments, etc. Children have the right to protection from interference with their privacy, family, home and correspondence, and to protection from libel or slander. Children’s rights: human rights. All rights apply to all children without exception. Children and their parents have the right to leave any country and to enter their own for purposes of reunion or the maintenance of the child-parent relationship. If a country has laws and standards that go further than the present Convention, then the country must keep these laws. Read the full convention (pdf) Read a summary of the UNCRC (pdf) http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/3ae6b38f0.pdf, PART II - Committee on the Rights of the Child. article 16 Children have the right to … A child in conflict with the law has the right to treatment that promotes the child’s sense of dignity and worth, takes the child’s age into account and aims at his or her defence. The Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution 44/25 of 20 November 1989. Children of minority communities and indigenous populations have the right to enjoy their own culture and to practise their own religion and language. A child who is placed by the State for reasons of care, protection or treatment is entitled to have that placement evaluated regularly.

Education shall aim at developing the child’s personality, talents and mental and physical abilities to the fullest extent. The State has an obligation to prevent and remedy the kidnapping or retention abroad of children by a parent or third party. Every child has the inherent right to life, and the State has an obligation to ensure the child’s survival and development. We also use non-essential cookies to help us improve our websites. Despite being the most widely adopted human rights treaty in history, it has encountered opposition from Christian conservatives in the USA. The State shall set minimum ages for employment and shall regulate working conditions. Authorities in each country have the responsibility to protect children and help ensure their full development—physically, spiritually, culturally, and socially. The purpose of this site is to provide information about progress in children's legal rights and the organizations that are taking the initiative to bring about improvements. Governments must actively work to make sure children and adults know about the Convention. The State shall ensure the accessibility to children of information and material from a diversity of sources, and it shall encourage the mass media to disseminate information that is of social and cultural benefit to the child, and take steps to protect him or her from harmful materials.